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    Journal of Nonlinear Analysis and Optimization: Theory & Applications

    Journal of Nonlinear Analysis and Optimization: Theory & Applications

    JournalISSN 1906-9685

    年发文量

    研究主题

    论文(208)

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    1TOWARDS SECURE BIOMETRICS: DEEP FAKE PALMPRINT DETECTION WITH ADVANCED CNN-RESNET MODELS
    Guttikonda Keerthi, Devarakonda Uma Katyayani, Balla Naga Durga, Boddu Snehitha, Chinta Durga Rahul Naidu

    The increasing sophistication of deepfake technology poses a substantial risk to biometric security, particularly in palmprint recognition systems. As palmprint authentication gains widespread adoption in financial transactions and identity verification, the potential for deepfake-based spoofing attacks becomes a major concern. Fraudsters can manipulate or synthetically generate palmprint images to bypass authentication systems, leading to financial fraud and compromised security. This research focuses on the development of an effective deepfake palmprint detection framework leveraging deep learning techniques. A combination of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and advanced architectures such as ResNet and custom-designed models is employed to extract distinguishing features and enhance classification accuracy. To improve model robustness, a unique dataset is created by generating deepfake palmprints using ridge extraction and blending techniques, followed by augmentation with transformations like contrast variation, random rotation, perspective distortion, and noise addition. The dataset is systematically split for training, validation, and testing to ensure comprehensive evaluation. Performance metrics including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score are used to assess model effectiveness, with a focus on achieving high detection rates. This research contributes to strengthening biometric security by providing a reliable solution to detect deepfake palmprints, particularly in high-risk applications such as banking and secure authentication systems.

    2025
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    2YOLOv11: A Next-Generation Approach to Real-Time Object Detection
    Mrs. Ch. Naga Lakshmi, Puvvula Vamsi Pravallika, Ponnuri Sandhya, Paritala Venkata Lavanya, Padamata Prasanth

    Vision impairment is one of the top ten disabilities that can be affected by humans, with India having the highest visually impaired population. This study introduces a novel framework utilizing YOLOv11 for real-time object detection and recognition for the objects and to assist the visually impaired individuals in navigating their surroundings independently. The YOLOv11 detector, trained on the COCO dataset with an additional class for enhanced detection, enables precise classification of various objects. The system integrates Python and OpenCV to detect objects from videos and webcams, ultimately providing audio feedback to the user. The proposed system ensures fast and accurate detection, improving accessibility and reducing dependency on external assistance.

    2025
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    3Intelli Ride: AI-Powered Triple Riding and Helmet Compliance Detection with Automated License Plate Recognition Using Computer Vision
    Mr. Amarthaluri Manoj Kumar, Ms. Battula Pavani, Mr. Korukonda Pavan Mourya, Mr.Jugendar Koppani, Mr. Shaik Roshan Zameer

    Triple riding with non-helmet usage detection stands as a vital practice for road security enforcement. Through deep learning and computer vision technology automated surveillance systems now perform effective tracking of road safety violations. The presented system incorporates YOLO-based object detection with PaddleOCR license plate recognition to perform its AI- driven operations. The system runs real-time tracking of helmets along with triple riding behaviours before storing violation data in an SQLite database for examination purposes. Experimentation revealed that the object detection capability reached 92% accuracy while OCR- based license plate recognition accuracy amounted to 88%. The system contains an automatic alert system which supports enforcement agencies. Through its application framework the proposed system improves road safety by enhancing law enforcement operations while cutting down manual work processes.

    2025
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    4Digital Image Forgery Detection Using Hierarchical Learning
    Mr. M. Sasikanth, Ms. M. Sri Siva Sravani Devi, Ms. K. Bindu Madhavi, Mr. V. Vigneswara Rao, Mr. J. Prudhvi

    Digital image forgery has emerged as a critical challenge in the digital era, with deep learning techniques offering promising solutions for detecting manipulated images. This paper presents a comprehensive approach to image forgery detection using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and deep learning models such as ResNet, EfficientNet, and Vision Transformers (ViTs). The methodology involves dataset preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification of forged versus authentic images. Performance evaluation metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score are used to compare different models. The proposed framework enhances the reliability of digital image authentication, ensuring robust forensic analysis for cybersecurity, media integrity, and legal evidence verification. Experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of the deep learning-based approach in detecting various forgery types, including copy-move, splicing, and GAN-generated fake images.

    2025
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    5FLIGHT DELAY DETECTION USING DEEP LEARNING
    Geetha Sri Yendrapati, Sonti Sai Trishal, Venigalla Bala Karthik, Tehmina Ishak, Tamma Lithish babu, Satvik Dasari

    Flight delays are one of the most significant issues in the aviation sector, resulting in money-related calamities for planes and inconvenience for passengers. with millions of flights operating annually, increasing discuss activity has led to congestion and wasteful operational aspects. delays are influenced by various variables, including climate conditions, discuss activity, specialized issues, and airplane terminal operations. in order to solve this problem, we introduce a deep learning-based demonstrate for flight delay expectation based on verifiable and real-time data. our strategy involves examining crucial variables like flight plans, climate designs, and flying machine operations. We will implement deep learning calculations, including LSTM and RNN, to separate designs and predict delays accurately. The think about refers to the comparison of the performance of different models to determine the most effective approach. the results of this research can assist carriers in making informed decisions, reducing delays, lowering costs, and enhancing traveler satisfaction through much improved operation management and planning.

    2025
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    高被引作者

    作者引用发文
    Poom Kumam1195
    A. P. Farajzadeh924
    Mohammad Imdad782
    Koji Aoyama652
    B. D. Pant501
    Sunny Chauhan501
    Chaipunya Parin472
    Dinh Van Bui462
    Yasunori Kimura392
    Warren Moors341

    高产作者

    作者引用发文
    Poom Kumam1195
    A. P. Farajzadeh924
    Rajkumar Kaushik83
    Yasunori Kimura392
    Mohammad Imdad782
    Chaipunya Parin472
    Daishi Kuroiwa02
    Praveen Kumar Sharma232
    Koji Aoyama652
    Dinh Van Bui462

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