Effects of Integrated Sports Vision Training Batteries on Time- and Accuracy-Dependent Outcomes in Sport-Specific Tasks: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

This systematic review and meta-analysis sought to quantify the effects of integrated sports vision training (SVT) batteries on time- and accuracy-dependent outcomes assessed during sport-specific tasks and to examine methodological quality and sources of heterogeneity across studies. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, PubMed, Embase, Scopus and Web of Science were searched from inception to October 21, 2025. Eligible studies investigated multicomponent visual—cognitive or perceptual—motor training batteries in healthy athletes and reported sport-relevant performance outcomes. Random-effects meta-analyses were conducted separately for time-dependent and accuracy-dependent measures using standardised mean differences (SMDs). Methodological quality was assessed using a modified Downs and Black checklist. Seventeen studies were included in the systematic review, with 14 contributing to the meta-analysis. Integrated SVT batteries produced large and statistically significant improvements in response time (SMD = −2.67, 95