HepatologyVolume 2, Issue 5 p. 614S-636S ArticleFree Access Evolution of Liver Transplantation Thomas E. Starzl, Thomas E. Starzl Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorShunzaburo Iwatsuki, Shunzaburo Iwatsuki Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorDavid H. Van Thiel, David H. Van Thiel Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorJ. Carlton Gartner, J. Carlton Gartner Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorBasil J. Zitelli, Basil J. Zitelli Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorJ. Jeffrey Malatack, J. Jeffrey Malatack Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorRobert R. Schade, Robert R. Schade Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorByers W. , Shaw Jr ., Byers W. , Shaw Jr . Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorThomas R. Hakala, Thomas R. Hakala Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorJ. Thomas Rosenthal, Corresponding Author J. Thomas Rosenthal Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandThomas E. Starzl, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, 1084 Scaife Hall, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.===Search for more papers by this authorKendrick A. Porter, Kendrick A. Porter Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this author Thomas E. Starzl, Thomas E. Starzl Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorShunzaburo Iwatsuki, Shunzaburo Iwatsuki Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorDavid H. Van Thiel, David H. Van Thiel Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorJ. Carlton Gartner, J. Carlton Gartner Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorBasil J. Zitelli, Basil J. Zitelli Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorJ. Jeffrey Malatack, J. Jeffrey Malatack Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorRobert R. Schade, Robert R. Schade Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorByers W. , Shaw Jr ., Byers W. , Shaw Jr . Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorThomas R. Hakala, Thomas R. Hakala Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this authorJ. Thomas Rosenthal, Corresponding Author J. Thomas Rosenthal Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandThomas E. Starzl, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, 1084 Scaife Hall, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.===Search for more papers by this authorKendrick A. Porter, Kendrick A. Porter Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh Health Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 and the Department of Pathology, Saint Mary's Hospital and Medical School, London, EnglandSearch for more papers by this author First published: September/October 1982 https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.1840020516Citations: 530AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References 1 Starzl TE, Marchioro TL, Von Kauila KN, et al. Homotransplantation of the liver in humans. 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Transplantation 1977; 24: 407– 411. 58 Wall WJ, Calne RY, Herbertson BM, et al. Simple hypothermic preservation for transporting human livers long distances for transplantation. Transplantation 1977; 23: 210– 216. 59 Shaw BW Jr., Hakala T, Rosenthal JT, et al. Combination donor hepatectomy and nephrectomy and early function results of allografts. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1982; 155: 321– 325. 60 Pappas G, Palmer WM, Martineau GL, et al. Hemodynamic alterations caused during orthotopic liver transplantation in humans. Surgery 1971; 70: 872– 875. 61 Picache RS, Kapur BML, Starzl TE. The effect of liver disease on the need for venous decompression during the anhepatic phase of canine orthotopic liver transplantation. Surgery 1970; 67: 319– 321. 62 Martineau G, Porter KA, Corman J, et al. Delayed biliary duct obstruction after orthotopic liver transplantation. Surgery 1972; 72: 604– 610. 63 Starzl TE, Porter KA, Putnam CW, et al. 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The reversal of rejection in human renal homografts with subsequent development of homograft tolerance. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1963; 117: 656– 676. 71 Hume DM, Magee JH, Kauffman HM, et al. Renal transplantation in man in modified recipients. Ann Surg 1963; 158: 608– 644. 72 Murray JE, Merrill JP, Harrison JH, et al. Prolonged survival of human kidney homografts with immunosuppressive drug therapy. N Engl J Med 1963; 268: 1315– 1323. 73 Woodruff MFA, Robson JS, Nolan B, et al. Homotransplantation of kidney in patients treated by preoperative local radiation and postoperative administration of an antimetabolite (Imuran). Lancet 1963; 2: 675– 682. 74 Opelz G, Mickey MR, Terasake PI. HLA matching and cadaver transplant survival in North America. Transplantation 1977; 23: 490– 497. 75 McDonald JC, Vaughn W, Filo RS, et al. Cadaver donor renal transplantation by centers of the southeastern organ procurement foundation. Ann Surg 1981; 193: 1– 8. 76 Starzl TE, Putnam CW, Halgrimson CG, et al. 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Physiologic requirements for auxiliary liver homotransplantation. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1965; 121: 17– 31. 139 Starzl TE, Terblanche J. Hepatotrophic substances. In: H Popper, F Schaffner, eds. Progress in liver diseases. Vol V. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1979: 135– 152. 140 O'Donnell TF, Gembarowica RM, Callow AD, et al. The economic impact of acute variceal bleeding: cost-effectiveness implications for medical and surgical therapy. Surgery 1980; 88: 693– 701. 141 Kashiwagi N. Special immunochemical studies. In: TE Starzl, ed. Experience in hepatic transplantation. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co., 1969: 394– 407. 142 Alper CA, Raum D, Audeh Z, et al. Studies of hepatic synthesis in vivo of plasma proteins including orosomucoid, transferrin, alpha-1-antitrypsin C 8 and Factor B. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 1980; 16: 84– 89. 143 Raum D, Marcus DM, Alper CA, et al. Synthesis of human plasminogen by the liver. Science 1980; 208: 1036– 1037. Citing Literature Volume2, Issue5September/October 1982Pages 614S-636S ReferencesRelatedInformation
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