The NuMI Neutrino Beam

P. Adamson, K. Andersonc, M. Andrewsc, R. Andrewsc,I. Anghel, D. Augustinec, A. Aurisanob,S. Avvakumov,D. S. Ayres,B. Baller,B. Barish,G. Barr,W. L. Barrett,R. H. Bernstein, J. Biggs,M. Bishai,A. Blake,V. Bocean,G. J. Bock,D. J. Boehnlein,D. Bogert,K. Bourkland,S. V. Cao,C. M. Castromonte,S. Childress,B. C. Choudhary,J. A. B. Coelho,J. H. Cobb,L. Corwin,D. Crane,J. P. Cravens,D. Cronin-Hennessy,R. J. Ducar,J. K. De Jong,A. V. Devan,N. E. Devenish,M. V. Diwan,A. R. Erwin,C. O. Escobar,J. J. Evans,E. Falk, G. J. Feldman,T. H. Fields,R. Ford,M. V. Frohne,H. R. Gallagher, V. Garkushak,R. A. Gomes,M. C. Goodman,P. Gouffon,N. Graf,R. Gran,N. Grossman,K. Grzelak,A. Habig, S. R. Hahn,D. Harding,D. Harris,P. G. Harris,J. Hartnell,R. Hatcher,S. Hays,K. Heller,A. Holin,J. Huang,J. Hylen, A. Ibrahim,D. Indurthy,G. M. Irwin,Z. Isvan,D. E. Jaffe,C. James,D. Jensen,J. Johnstone,T. Kafka,S. M. S. Kasahara,G. Koizumi,S. Kopp,M. Kordosky,A. Kreymer,K. Lang,C. Laughton,G. Lefeuvre,J. Ling,P. J. Litchfield,L. Loiacono,P. Lucas,W. A. Mann,A. Marchionni,M. L. Marshak,N. Mayer,C. McGivern,M. M. Medeiros, R. Mehdiyey,J. R. Meier,M. D. Messier,D. G. Michael,R. H. Milburn,J. L. Miller,W. H. Miller,S. R. Mishra, S. Moed Sherc,C. D. Moore,J. Morfin,L. Mualem,S. Mufson,S. Murgia,M. Murtagh,J. Musser,D. Naples,J. K. Nelson,H. B. Newman,R. J. Nichol,J. A. Nowak,J. O'Connor,W. P. Oliver, M. Olsen,M. Orchanian,S. Osprey,R. B. Pahlka,J. Paley,A. Para,R. B. Patterson,T. Patzak,Z. Pavlovic,G. Pawloski,A. Perch,E. A. Peterson,D. A. Petyt,M. M. Pfuetzner,S. Phan-Budd,R. K. Plunkett,N. Poonthottathil,P. Prieto,D. Pushka,X. Qiu,A. Radovic,R. A. Rameika,J. Ratchford,B. Rebel, R. Reilly,C. Rosenfeld,H. A. Rubin,K. Ruddick, M. C. Sanchez,N. Saoulidou, L. Sauer,J. Schneps, D. Schoo,A. Schreckenberger,P. Schreiner,P. Shanahan,R. Sharma,W. Smart,C. Smith,A. Sousa,A. Stefanik,N. Tagg,R. L. Talaga,G. Tassotto,J. Thomas,J. Thompson,M. A. Thomson,X. Tian,A. Timmons,D. Tinsley,S. C. Tognini,R. Toner,D. Torretta,I. Trostin,G. Tzanakos,J. Urheim,P. Vahle,K. Vaziri, E. Villegas,B. Viren, G. Vogel,R. C. Webber, A. Weber,R. C. Webb,A. Wehmann,C. White,L. Whitehead,L. H. Whitehead,S. G. Wojcicki, M. L. Wong-Squires,T. Yang,F. X. Yumiceva,V. Zarucheisky,R. Zwaska

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detector...（2016）

Univ Cambridge

被引用230|浏览104

摘要

This paper describes the hardware and operations of the Neutrinos at the Main Injector (NuMI) beam at Fermilab. It elaborates on the design considerations for the beam as a whole and for individual elements. The most important design details of individual components are described. Beam monitoring systems and procedures, including the tuning and alignment of the beam and NuMI long-term performance, are also discussed.

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关键词

Neutrinos,Long baseline,Beam,Target,Main Injector