Rural revitalization is a comprehensive revitalization of rural areas, including not only the material dimension, but also the cultural and psychological aspects. The revitalization requires systematic construction of social psychology as well as the participation and intellectual support from psychological perspectives. Therefore, this study illustrated the endogenous demands of rural revitalization for the construction of rural public psychological service system, analyzed the current social psychological status of rural residents and its effects on rural revitalization, and proposed strategies and suggestions on the construction of rural public psychological service system to support rural revitalization. The suggestions include:(1) Incorporating the rural public psychological service system in the top-level design of rural revitalization strategy;(2) Performing mental health promotion that is in line with rural reality and has local characteristics;(3) Organically embedding rural public psychological service into rural social governance;(4) Strengthening rural social psychology research and providing relevant academic support.
近年来,软性历史虚无主义成为历史虚无主义研究的前沿话题,受到社会各界的关注.软性历史虚无主义的出场,不单是历史虚无主义的简单调整,更意味着整个批判历史虚无主义领域面临着新的形势与任务.软性历史虚无主义出场对原有历史虚无主义批判策略构成诸多挑战,在一定程度上降低原有批判的可持续性、精准性、实效性与合理性,致使原有批判失灵、式微.因此,应对其出场,不仅要完善具体的批判措施,更要从以下四个方面转变中观层面的批判策略:加强顶层设计,构建常态化和长效性批判机制;促进资源整合,开创各方协同的大批判格局;激发内生动力,开辟"外推+内生"的批判进路;明晰批判边界,形成融入日常生活的批判话语体系.
The study investigates the unexplored link between childhood socioeconomic status and adult subjective wellbeing using data from a field survey of 568 rural residents from poor areas in China. This study focuses on exploring the relationship between childhood socioeconomic status, hope, sense of control, and adult subjective wellbeing using a structural equation model. Results indicated that hope and sense of control mediated the links between childhood socioeconomic status and adult subjective wellbeing, revealing that hope and sense of control may buffer the negative impacts of childhood poverty experiences on subjective wellbeing. The findings provide new insights into the impacts of childhood socioeconomic status on adult subjective wellbeing and expand the literature on key factors in adult subjective wellbeing.
传统的课堂已满足不了当代大学生的课程学习需求,而互联网具有高效、快捷、方便传播的特点,可以增加教学的丰富性、互动性、趣味性、自主性等.结合高校教学平台多样化的电子问卷调查和地学网络学习平台的应用现状调查,分析地学网络学习平台的需求性和建设意义,并提出可能的建设策略.
党的十八大以来,在党中央坚强领导下,主流思想舆论不断巩固壮大,包括历史虚无主义思潮在内的一些错误思潮受到批判和抑制.但历史虚无主义思潮会不断翻新花样,对错误思潮的批判不会一劳永逸.基于此,既应因势而动,将新时代批驳历史虚无主义的斗争进行到底;又应顺势而为、立破结合,推动社会主义意识形态建设,壮大主流意识形态.