Confined Aquifer identification in Sambirejo District using Geoelectric resistivity methods with Schlumbeger. array. The measurement were performed by using a resistvitymeter OYO McOHM-el model 2119C with a length of current electrode is 350 meters. survey location in Sambirejo Distric with five geolistrik point i.e TS1(Sidoharjo, Musuk), TS2 (Gempol), TS3 (Sambirejo), TS4 (Dagangan, Blimbing) dan TS5 (Sidorejo, Blimbing). The data processing used IP2win software version 3.1.2c. The research is to identify of litology, depth and thick layer with confined aquifer potention at the research area. The result shows that litology of aquifer layers were detected i.e. clayed sands, sands, gravel sands dan breccia. The depth of confined aquifer detect between 23.95 meters to > 168,3 meters and layers thick between 39,6 meters to 98.4 meters. The Confined aquifer have big groundwater source i.e. TS1, TS4 and TS5.

The purpose of this research is to find out whether board commissioners size and company size have an effect on social disclosure. The population of this study are companies listed on LQ45 on IDX for the 2019-2021 period. This research data uses secondary data in the form of financial reports from IDX. The analysis tool used is SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Square). The test results show that board commissioners size has a positive and significant effect on social disclosure. Likewise, company size has a positive and significant influence on social disclosure.

AbstrakKata kunci : kebijakan, CSR, desa, pembangunan, TubanCSR menjadi salah satu bentuk tanggung jawab perusahaan terhadap kondisi sosial masyarakat sekitar. Peran CSR juga sangat penting dalam membantu desa pada proses pembangunan atau program-program Desa. Pengambilan kebijakan untuk pemberian CSR kepada Desa Merkawang pada prinsipnya melibatkan pihak masyarakat, pihak pemerintah, dan pihak perusahaan. Road map CSR Solusi Bangun Indonesia disusun berdasarkan kegiatan road map tahun sebelumnya yang diekstrapolasi sejauh lima tahun yang kemudian disesuaikan dengan permasalahan ataupun kebutuhan yang mendesak. Implikasi adanya CSR berdasarkan data penelitian pada prinsipnya sangat menunjang meningkatnya Indeks Desa Membangun di Desa Merkawang menuju desa maju dan mandiri yaitu aspek sosial, ekonomi, dan ekologi yang menjadi kekuatan yang saling mengisi dan menjaga potensi serta kemampuan desa untuk menyejahterakan kehidupan masyarakat desa. AbstractKey words: policy, CSR, village, development, TubanCSR is a form of corporate responsibility towards the social conditions of the surrounding community. The role of CSR is also very important in helping villages in the development process or village programs. Policy making for providing CSR to Merkawang Village in principle involves the community, the government and the company. Solusi Bangun Indonesia's CSR road map was prepared based on the previous year's road map activities which were extrapolated over five years and then adjusted to urgent problems or needs. The implications of CSR based on research data are in principle very supportive of increasing the Village Development Index in Merkawang Village towards a developed and independent village, namely social, economic and ecological aspects which are complementary forces and maintain the village's potential and ability to improve the lives of village communities.

An improved design of the conveyor system of Arjuna 1.0 electron accelerator for 3D object irradiation has been done. The penetration of low energy electrons is less than 1 cm in the surface, causing a challenge for the irradiation process for sterilization of 3D objects. We design a conveyor that can be rotated 360o to irradiate objects evenly. The dimension of this conveyor is 1750 x 600 x 800 mm and the maximum diameter of the object is 7 cm. Based on the Frame Bending Stress analysis to calculate the strength of the conveyor frame, it is shown that the maximum displacement is only 0.029 mm, which is very small so it will cause no disturbance to power transfer from the motor to the conveyor. The normal stress (Smax) is 3.926 MPa and the bending stress for Smax (Mx) and Smax (My), are 2.391 MPa and 3.925 MPa respectively. We also calculate the stress analysis of the 3 mm-thickness of the motor mount and found that the Von-Misses Stress, first, and third Principal Stress are 4.425 MPa, 5.01 MPa, and 1.95 MPa respectively. These results confirm that the design and the material used for the conveyor are safe because the stress is very low than the material’s yield strength which is 207 MPa. The power needed for this conveyor is 0.01724 kW, with a maximum speed is 880 rpm. The new model of 3D conveyor has been constructed and can be implemented to ARJUNA 1.0 to irradiate objects on all its surfaces

The objective of this paper is to examine asset misappropriation fraud during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study examines the impact of four elements of fraud risk factors and Islamic religiosity on the propensity for fraud among employees who manage assets in government organizations. Data collection involved a questionnaire distributed to 210 employees responsible for asset management within the government organization in Indonesia. Partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was utilized as a statistical method. The test results show that the theoretical model is supported by empirical data. The study revealed that pressure, opportunity, rationalization, and capability positively influence asset misappropriation with a coefficient of 0.250, 0.134, 0.211, and 0.288, respectively. These results indicate that the higher the four fraud risks, the higher the possibility of asset misappropriation in the organization. On the other hand, Islamic religiosity exhibits a negative association with asset misappropriation with a coefficient of –0.113. These results indicate that religiosity plays an important role as a preventive factor in reducing the occurrence of asset misappropriation by employees. This study contributes to limited literature exploring factors influencing occupational fraud, specifically asset misappropriation during the COVID-19 crisis. The study recommends managerial strategies to mitigate asset misappropriation within the framework of the fraud diamond model.

Accounting systems have experienced significant developments, including sophisticated software applications, automation, big data, data analytics, and so on. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of digitalization of accounting systems on the quality of accounting information and the effectiveness of management decision making in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in a developing country, Indonesia. Based on the innovation diffusion theory, the hypothesis states that digitalization of the accounting system can improve accuracy and timeliness, cost reduction, and decision making. Data were obtained from questionnaire surveys to SMEs who had implemented the digitalization of the accounting systems. The results showed that the digitalization of the accounting systems had a positive effect on the accuracy and timeliness of accounting information and cost reduction. Furthermore, these two variables had a positive effect on the effectiveness of SME management decision making.

Samboggede Village, Merakurak District, Tuban Regency, East Java, is known as the pioneer of an independent village since 2018 with a Development Village Index (IDM) score in 2021 of 0.9497. In addition to maintaining the independent village category, efforts to improve the community's quality of life continue. Village officials and people involved in village development, such as Bumdes, tourism, and micro-small industries are the key and at the same time the driving force for improving the quality of life of village communities. There are 67 units of small micro industries including 50 units of household industries, including a village-owned enterprise and village tours. There are still 220 poor families out of 1,387 families, but this is more due to the motive of government assistance. Community service in the Political Science Masters Study Program, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya is focused on developing eco-socio-eco-preneur insights, namely the introduction and deepening of modern entrepreneurship based on information and communication technology which includes (eco)-nomic, (socio)-cultural aspects, and (eco)-logy for plus village apparatus. Devotion focuses on developing eco-social-entrepreneurship insights in (1) improving the quality of the environment, socio-culture, and diversifying types of business (2) creating content for social media, which has been used institutionally directed at increasing village entrepreneurship personally-individually. Result of this assistance, people with existing smartphones can easily take advantage of their social media accounts and create attractive promotional content to share, so that the information can be reached as widely as possible. Apart from that, Samboggede Village as a village with business potential for its citizens and a natural tourism destination can continue to improve its status as an independent, progressive village.

The COVID-19 pandemic has made people realize the importance of maintaining a healthy body. A healthy body with a good immune system is believed to reduce the risk of transmission of covid 19. One product that is believed to have health benefits is honey, so it is needed and much sought after during the pandemic. This study aims to find out the attributes of honey products that are consumer preferences, and to find out the attributes that consumers consider the most in purchasing honey products in Central Java during the Covid-19 pandemic. The basic method used is the descriptive method. The research location was chosen purposively, namely in Central Java Province. Sampling was done by using accidental sampling of as many as 100 respondents. Data analysis used descriptive analysis, the Chi-Square method, and Fishbein Multi-attribute. The results showed that the attributes that become consumer preferences are brands that have been registered and have legal protection, medium volume (250ml-500ml), glass bottle packaging, high price (>Rp50,000.00/250ml packaging), and thick viscosity level. The attributes that consumers consider the most in their decision to purchase honey products in Central Java during the Covid-19 pandemic, respectively, are the level of viscosity, packaging, price, brand, and volume

Indonesian tourism is currently still feeling the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic that has occurred throughout the world. The COVID-19 pandemic has destroyed the tourism industry and the creative economy in Indonesia. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused tourism trends to change, shifting tourism trends in Indonesia have also impacted several businesses. In order to survive, of course, restaurant industry players must innovate in line with shifts in consumer behavior and habits. This study aims to see directly the impact caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic on three business categories, namely hotels, tourist destinations and restaurants, then create several strategies with the role of digital marketing to increase Indonesian tourism trends in the midst of a pandemic, or even until the pandemic is over. It is hoped that these strategies can revive the tourism sector and the creative economy in Indonesia, which were in a very bad slump when the pandemic hit. The objectives of this study are as follows: (1) to find out whether Social Media Content Marketing has an effect on brand equity, and (2) to find out whether brand equity has an effect on intention to visit

Bananas are one of Indonesia's potential horticultural commodities.The global market favors bananas because they are affordable and highly nutritious, whose exports can be used to increase the country's foreign exchange.During the last five years, Indonesia's banana production has continued to increase, making bananas the most significant fruit production of the whole national fruit.However, when viewed from the other side, Indonesia's banana exports are relatively low.So it is necessary to know the performance of Indonesian banana exports in the international market.This study aims to analyze the performance of Indonesia's banana exports in the five major destination countries, such as China, Malaysia, Japan, United Arab Emirates, and Singapore.The method in this research is Constant Market Share.The analysis results show that the standard growth effect of Indonesia's export performance is better than the world standards growth.The commodity composition effect shows that the contribution of Indonesian bananas is relatively high in the international market.Regarding market distribution effects, Indonesia can distribute and dominate the export market share of bananas in China, Malaysia, and the United Arab Emirates.Furthermore, the competitiveness effect, Indonesia is a strong competitor as a banana exporter to Malaysia, Japan, and Singapore.The conclusion from these four aspects is that Indonesia's export performance as a whole is good.The government must provide the appropriate policies through promotion, bilateral cooperation, product quality improvement, and affordable prices.It is hoped that Indonesian bananas will have strong competitiveness and be able to fulfill international market demand.

In Sukoharjo Regency, more than 140 tons/day of waste goes to the TPA. One of the efforts to solve the waste problem is by establishing a waste bank, one of which is the "Gemi Nastiti" waste bank located in RT 01 RW XI Gobayan, Makamhaji, Kartosuro. As a waste bank that was just formed on September 26, 2021, the problems faced by the waste bank "Gemi Nastiti" in achieving its goals include management problems, inadequate infrastructure, and the skills of the management and members in utilizing waste into goods of economic value. In order to help solve these problems, this service activity is carried out to empower the "Gemi Nastiti" waste bank through waste bank management training, introduction of infrastructure facilities, and training on the use of waste into goods of economic value. The service activities that have been carried out have made the management and members of the Gemi Nastiti waste bank have knowledge and skills related to waste bank management and making handicrafts from plastic waste. In addition, the Gemi Nastiti waste bank has infrastructure to improve the performance of the waste bank in the form of digital scales, closed plastic buckets for each member and handicraft making equipment from plastic waste. In the end, this activity is able to empower the Gemi Nastiti waste bank so that it can improve the welfare and quality of the environment.

The aims are to analyze and identify the factors that affect demand for soybeans and the level of sensitivity (elasticity) demand of soybean in Klaten Regency. The basic method used descriptive analysis. Intake of study sites in purposive in Klaten Regency. The data is analyzed secondary data (time series) during 16 years (1993-2008). Data analysis using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a double logarithmic function, to obtain the coefficient of elasticity that is in use in static and dynamic analysis model. Elasticity of demand for the static model based on price elasticity, demand for soybeans is inelastic. Based on the income elasticity, soy is a normal good. Whereas for a dynamic analysis model, the elasticity of demand for short-term and long term for soybean prices is inelastic with a value of -0,134 and -0,1595. This means a change of 1% soybean prices will reduce demand for soybeans -0,134% in the short term and -0,1595% in the long term. The elasticity of demand for shortterm and long-term residents for revenue is inelastic with a value of 0,094 and 0,1119. This means that changes in population income by 1% would raise soybean demand for 0.094% in the short term and 0,1119% in the long term. The elasticity of demand for short-term and long term for the total population is elastic with a value of 2,150 and 2,5595. This means that changes in population income by 1% would raise soybean demand for 2,150% in the short term and 2,5595% in the long term.

The main source of agro-industrial raw materials mainstay of Meranti Islands Regency is Sago plants. The research aims to optimize resource use to increase the Sago agro-industrial competitiveness. Surveys were used as the research method. The census was chosen to take 56 respondents for review. SEM-PLS and Diamond Porters used data analysis methods—factors condition: natural, human, scientific, capital, and infrastructure resources. Demand conditions include household or small industry demand, export demand, and demand between districts, provinces, and countries. Related and supporting industries include manufacturing, home, distribution of Sago farmers, Sago refineries ownership, and a sewage treatment industry. Firm structure, strategy, and rivalry have competition between regions and countries and create labor. The government's role includes ease of licensing, research on Sago, land mapping, access to capital, and coaching. Chances include domestic political conditions and the use of social media. Competitiveness can be reflected in business profits. Results of the research show that demand conditions, firm structure, factor conditions, related and supporting industries, strategy and business competition, government involvement, and chances were determinants of increasing competitiveness of the agro-industrial Sago product. However, the condition factors (physical/natural resources, infrastructure resources, human resources, capital resources, and scientific resources) determine the most. In the future, utilization conditions need to be optimized to increase the competitiveness of the Sago agro-industrial as well as improve the welfare of the community.

The aim of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the export of chili in Indonesia, determine the most dominant factor, and also the export potential of chili in the importing country. The analytical methods used are panel data analysis with gravity model and trading potential analysis. The results show that the independent variables that significantly affect Indonesia’s chili exports are Indonesia’s real GDP/capita, the real GDP/capita of the destination country, the rupiah exchange rate against the destination country, and the geographical distance between Indonesia and the destination country. The most dominant factor is the rupiah exchange rate. Indonesia’s trade is still under trade (pp > 1), so it can potentially expand the chili trade to importing countries.

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a change in food demand. In Central Java, during the pandemic (2021), the proportion of expenditure on the grain food group was higher than in 2020; meanwhile, the proportion of the ready-to-eat food group decreased. This study aims to analyze the pattern of food consumption of carbohydrate sources, the influencing factors, and the elasticity of consumption in households in Central Java before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses data from the National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) for 12 districts/cities in Central Java consisting of 9,812 in 2019 and 10,636 households samples in 2021. Data analysis used the Linear Approximation Almost Ideal Demand System (LA-AIDS) method. Results of the study show that the COVID-19 pandemic has caused changes in the household consumption pattern of carbohydrate-source food in Central Java. The proportion of expenditure on rice, wheat flour, shelled corn, cassava, and potatoes has increased. On the other hand, wet corn, instant noodles, and white rice decreased. The price of food sources of carbohydrates and the number of household members positively affect the consumption of food sources of carbohydrates. At the same time, income has a negative effect. There are differences in the effect of the location of the residence on the consumption of food sources of carbohydrates before and during the pandemic. The value of own-price elasticity and income elasticity shows that before the pandemic, rice was a staple good whose consumption was inelastic. Before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, wheat flour, wet-skinned corn, shelled corn, potatoes, white rice, and cassava in the pre-pandemic period was Giffen because the price elasticity was positive, and the income elasticity was negative. Meanwhile, rice during the pandemic, instant noodles before and during the pandemic, and cassava were Veblen goods because their price and income elasticity were positive. Cross elasticity shows that before the pandemic, most of the relationships between food sources of carbohydrates were substitutes, while during the pandemic, most of the relationships between food sources of carbohydrates were complementary.

Lokasi Rawa Kalibayem terletak di Kalurahan Ngestiharjo, Kecamatan Kasihan, Kabupaten Bantul. Tempat ini memiliki potensi wisata dan nilai sejarah yang besar di mana Rawa Kalibayem pernah menjadi tempat uji coba kapal selam pertama milik Indonesia pada tahun 1947-1948. Apabila ditata serta dikelola dengan baik, Rawa Kalibayem dapat menjadi ruang publik yang nyaman bagi masyarakat sekaligus sebagai destinasi wisata baru di Kabupaten Bantul. Potensi Rawa Kalibayem sangat besar apabila masyarakat dapat bekerjasama dan mampu memberdayakan kemampuannya dengan pengelolaan Rawa Kalibayem yang sehat dan baik. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode sosialisai dan pendampingan partispasi aktif dengan masyarakat. Hasil pengabdian ini ditemukan fakta di lapangan bahwa kondisi sosial masyarakat masih kurang sadar akan pelestarian dan pengembangan kawasan wisata Rawa Kalibayem. Kondisi lokasi yang kurang terawat seperti banyaknya sampah dan enceng gondok menandakan area Rawa Kalibayem masih belum dioptimalkan untuk wisata masyarakat. Selain itu kurangnya koordinasi antara warga sekitar dengan pemerintah desa menyebabkan tidak berkembangnya pengelolaan area wisata ini. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat mengenai menejemen pengelolaan desa wisata berbasis edukasi, sejarah dan budaya kepada masyarakat di Kalurahan Ngestiharjo, Kecamatan Kasihan, Kabupaten Bantul dengan melibatkan berbagai elemen seperti pihak Kalurahan, Pokdarwis dan masyarakat setempat. Keterbatasan waktu dalam pengabdian ini memberikan masukan untuk dilakukan tindaklanjut dengan fokus pada pendampingan pengembangan wisata Pendidikan dan Kesejarahan serta melakukan rekonstruksi Kembali narasi sejarah Rawa Kalibayem. Kata kunci: Pendampingan, Wisata, Pendidikan, Kesejarahan, Rawa Kalibayem

PT Kusuma Trans is a company engaged in consumer tourism transportation services. To maintain customer satisfaction at Pt Kusuma Trans always strives to meet the needs of consumers, one of which is to increase introduction to the public about the products of services provided to get a good image, pricing following market capabilities and provide comfortable facilities for bus users. This study aims to determine the influence of brand image, price, and facilities on consumer decisions to use the services of the Tourism bus P.T. Kusuma Trans in Klaten regency, Central Java. This research method uses survey research—data collection using questionnaires with the Likert scale and data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results of this study showed that the value of the constant (a): 3.552 marked positive, variable coefficient brand image 0.273, variable coefficient price 0.229, variable coefficient facilities 0.215. This study concludes that Brand image, price, and facilities significantly affect consumer decisions to use the services of the Tourism bus P.T. Kusuma Trans in Klaten.

Purpose- The purpose of this research is to find out the impact of social media Instagram on microgreens’ product knowledge and purchase intention by using several components of the AISAS model.Design/Methodology- Respondents in this study were 15 to 45 years old and were followers of Instagram accounts that disseminate knowledge and market microgreens’ products. This study uses a simple random sampling method. This study employs a variance-based structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis, that is partial least squares (PLS). The data from this research were analyzed using SmartPLS 3.0 software.Findings- The results revealed that social media significantly affected attention, Interest, and Search. Search has a significant and positive impact on increasing knowledge of microgreens products. Knowledge of microgreens products has a significant impact on purchase intentions of microgreens products. Originality- This research produces new findings regarding consumer behavior on microgreens and their influencing factors. Practical Implications- The results of this study can be used as a reference to find marketing methods and develop the most effective strategies to attract microgreens consumers.

Pisang adalah salah satu komoditas unggulan hortikultura yang memiliki jumlah produksi terbesar nasional. Peningkatan daya saing merupakan upaya dalam meningkatkan ekspor pisang Indonesia di pasar Internasional. Daya saing memerankan kunci penting dalam ekspor pisang Indonesia dimana akan menggambarkan kemampuan bersaing dalam memenuhi market demand-nya. Daya saing juga menjadi faktor penting untuk melihat seberapa besar kompetitifnya ekspor Indonesia di negara tujuan utama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis posisi daya saing kompetitif ekspor pisang indonesia ke lima negara tujuan utama yaitu China, Malaysia, Jepang, Uni Emirat Arab dan Singapura. Export Product Dynamics (EPD) digunakan dalam metode penelitian ini. Hasil analisis EPD menyatakan bahwa negara China menempati posisi rising star, sedangkan negara Malaysia, Jepang dan Singapura menempati posisi falling star. Posisi lost opportunity ditunjukkan pada negara Uni Emirat Arab dan tidak ada negara yang berada diposisi retreat. Sebagai upaya dalam mempertahankan posisi Indonesia sebagai negara ekspor-tir yang kuat ke negara China maka pemerintah perlu memberikan kebijakan yang tepat terhadap ekspor pisang Indonesia ke China agar terus meningkat dan dapat mempertahankan posisi daya saing kompetitifnya di posisi rising star.