Energy-Effective Sub-Threshold Interconnect Design Using High-Boosting Predrivers

IEEE J. Emerg. Sel. Topics Circuits Syst.(2012)

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摘要
This paper investigates the performance of the interconnects with repeater insertion in the subthreshold region. A 3X complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) predriver and a 4X one are proposed to enhance the driving capability. As compared to the conventional repeater, the proposed ones have higher energy efficiency. In addition, the results of Monte Carlo analysis indicate that the propose predrivers have higher concentration under the process and temperature variation than conventional one at 0.15 V. A test chip with 3X and 4X predrivers for 10-mm on-chip bus has been fabricated in 65 nm SPRVT CMOS process. The measured results show that the 3X (4X) predrivers can achieve 5 Mb/s (1.5 Mb/s) data rate at 0.15 V with an efficiency of 35.2 fJ (32.8 fJ).
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subthreshold region,cmos integrated circuits,integrated circuit interconnections,driver circuits,gate boosting,3x predrivers,size 65 nm,subthreshold circuit,bootstrapped circuit,interconnect,4x predrivers,repeaters,sprvt cmos process,monte carlo methods,cmos predriver,complementary metal oxide semiconductor,energy-effective sub-threshold interconnect,on-chip bus,monte carlo analysis,repeater insertion,high-boosting predrivers,energy efficiency,size 10 nm,voltage 0.15 v,threshold voltage,chip,monte carlo method,leakage current,boosting,energy efficient
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