PGMS: to study the Galactic magnetism out of the Galactic plane

Revista Mexicana de Astronomia y Astrofisica-Serie de Conferencias(2009)

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摘要
The Parkes Galactic Meridian Survey (PGMS) is a 5 degrees x 90 degrees strip to map the polarized synchrotron emission along a Galactic meridian from the Galactic plane down to the south Galactic pole. The survey is carried out at the Parkes radio telescope at a frequency of 2.3 GHz with 30 adjacent 8 MHz bands which enable Faraday Rotation studies. The scientific goal is twofold: (1) To probe the Galactic magnetism off the Galactic plane of which little is known so far. PGMS gives an insight into the Galactic magnetic field in the thick disc, halo, and disc-halo transition; (2) To study the synchrotron emission as foreground noise of the CMB Polarization, especially for the weak B-Mode which carries the signature of the primordial gravitational wave background left by the Inflation. PGMS observations have been recently concluded. In this contribution we present the survey along with first results.
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关键词
cosmology: CMB,Galaxy: disk,Galaxy: halo,ISM: magnetic fields,polarization
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