Synthesis And Exchange Bias Effect Of Single-Crystalline Srmn3o6-Delta Nanoribbons

APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS(2009)

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摘要
Single-crystalline SrMn3O6-delta nanoribbons (width of 30-500 nm and lengths of up to several hundred micrometers) are synthesized by a molten-salt method. In contrast with the antiferromagnetism in bulk SrMn3O6-delta, magnetization measurements show weak ferromagnetism in these nanoribbons at low temperature. In particular, a notable exchange-bias effect, which strongly depends on the cooling field, is observed in applied magnetic field H <= 5 kOe. These results suggest that the exchange bias in the SrMn3O6-delta nanoribbons can be effectively tuned by the cooling field, which is of very special interests for applications.
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关键词
exchange interactions (electron), magnetisation, nanostructured materials, nanotechnology, strontium compounds, weak ferromagnetism
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