GenomeDesign: A Bioinformatics Program for Genome and Multiplex Gene Synthesis

Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering,(2011)

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摘要
Herein we present a computer program to analyze the complexity of genomes for de novo genome synthesis. The program combines several open source bioinformatics software to predict tandem repeats, hairpin loops, DNA similarity, and the possibility of DNA mis-pairing. In addition, the program automatically divides the genome sequence into unique DNA groups and segments based on the user-specified input parameters and dynamically optimizes the members of group DNA segments to achieve unique and uniform enzymatic DNA assembly. The output reports the complexity of the target genome, the DNA segments, the oligonucleotide sets, and the recommended assembly conditions for genome synthesis. The calculation time and performance of this software have been demonstrated on five genomes (10.3 kbp 5.5 Mbp) for human immunodeficiency virus, herpesvirus, Mycoplasma genitalium, Mycoplasma capricolum, and E. coli. To our knowledge, GenomeDesign is the first bioinformatics program capable of facilitating genome design.
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关键词
dna,bioinformatics,genetics,genomics,microorganisms,molecular biophysics,dna group,dna mispairing,computer program,genome bioinformatics program,genome complexity,genome design,genome sequence,genome synthesis,group-dna segment,hairpin loops,herpesvirus,human immunodeficiency virus,multiplex gene synthesis,mycoplasma capricolum,mycoplasma genitalium,oligonucleotide sets,open source bioinformatics software,recommended assembly condition,tandem prediction,uniform enzymatic dna assembly,user specified input parameter,genomic dna,assembly,tandem repeat
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