Design and evaluation of highly reliable silica-LiNbO3 hybrid modulators for advanced formats

Tsuzuki, K.,Saida, T.,Ishii, M., Goh, T.

Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition（2012）

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摘要

Silica/LiNbO3 hybrid integration enables us to realize compact and low-loss optical modulators for advanced formats. We propose a hybrid modulator design to mitigate the difference between the thermal expansion of a silicon substrate and LiNbO3, and report the evaluation results.

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关键词

lithium compounds,optical communication equipment,optical design techniques,optical modulation,silicon compounds,SiO2-LiNbO3,hybrid integration,silica-lithium niobate hybrid modulators,silicon substrate,thermal expansion

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