Measuring Sensory Reactivity in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Application and Simplification of A Clinician-Administered Sensory Observation Scale
Journal of autism and developmental disorders(2015)
摘要
Sensory reactivity is a new DSM-5 criterion for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The current study aims to validate a clinician-administered sensory observation in ASD, the Sensory Processing Scale Assessment (SPS). The SPS and the Short Sensory Profile (SSP) parent-report were used to measure sensory reactivity in children with ASD (n = 35) and typically developing children (n = 27). Sixty-five percent of children with ASD displayed sensory reactivity symptoms on the SPS and 81.1 % on the SSP. SPS scores significantly predicted SSP scores. We next identified the five SPS tasks that best differentiated groups. Our results indicate that a combination of parent-report and at least the five most differentiating observational tasks may be most sensitive in identifying the presence of sensory reactivity issues.
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关键词
Autism spectrum disorder,Sensory reactivity,Sensory Processing Scale Assessment,New DSM-5 criterion
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