Survey for Early Detection Techniques of Smoke and Flame using Camera Images

With the rapid development of technology, skyscrapers are widely spread and they are tightly coupled.If fire occurs in a building, it is easily spread to neighboring buildings, resulting in the large number of victims and property damages.To remove fire disasters, the need for early fire detection techniques is increasing.To detect fire, detecting devices for heat, smoke, and flame have been used widely.However, this paper surveys and presents the latest research which focuses on early smoke and flame detection algorithms and systems with camera' s input images.In addition, this paper implements and evaluates the performance of these flame and smoke detection algorithms with several types of movies.▸Keyword