Equivalence of total force (and torque) for two formulations of the Lorentz law

Proceedings of SPIE(2012)

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摘要
Two formulations of the Lorentz law of force in classical electrodynamics yield identical results for the total force (and total torque) of radiation on a solid object. The object may be surrounded by the free space or immersed in a transparent dielectric medium such as a liquid. We discuss the relation between these two formulations and extend the proof of their equivalence to the case of solid objects immersed in a transparent medium.
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关键词
radiation pressure,optical trapping,optical tweezers,Lorentz force
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