Resolving the Vela C ridge with P-ArTeMiS and Herschel

ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS(2012)

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摘要
We present APEX/P-ArTeMiS 450 mu m continuum observations of RCW36 and the adjacent ridge, a high-mass high-column density filamentary structure at the centre of the Vela C molecular cloud. These observations, at higher resolution than Herschel/SPIRE camera, reveal clear fragmentation of the central star-forming ridge. Combined with PACS far-infrared and SPIRE sub-millimetre observations from the Herschel HOBYS project we build a high resolution column density map of the region mapped with P-ArTeMiS. We extract the radial density profile of the Vela C ridge which with a similar to 0.1 pc central width is consistent with that measured for low-mass star-forming filaments in the Herschel Gould Belt survey. Direct comparison with Serpens South, of the Gould Belt Aquila complex, reveals many similarities between the two regions. Despite likely different formation mechanisms and histories, the Vela C ridge and Serpens South filament share common characteristics, including their filament central widths.
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关键词
ISM: individual objects: Vela C,ISM: individual objects: RCW 36,submillimeter: stars,dust, extinction,stars: early-type,stars: protostars
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