An Autonomous Quadrotor For Indoor Exploration With Laser Scanner And Depth Camera

2016 12TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONTROL AND AUTOMATION (ICCA)(2016)

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摘要
In this paper, we present a fully autonomous quadrotor for indoor exploration. The quadrotor is fully customized and capable of localization, mapping, planning and flying in unknown indoor environment with all real-time computations performed onboard. Two laser scanners are equipped to determine the 3D position of the quadrotor. The position measurements are further fused with Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) to get a robust 6DOF state estimation. A depth camera is deployed to build 3D maps for the environment. Also, vision-based algorithms are designed to detect visual targets and perform precision landing. The whole system is verified in Singapore Amazing Flight Machine Competition (SAFMC). As Unmanned Systems Research Group from the National University of Singapore, we rank top in the fully autonomous category.
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关键词
indoor exploration,laser scanner,fully-autonomous quadrotor,localization task,mapping task,planning task,flying task,unknown indoor environment,real-time computation,3D position measurement,inertial measurement unit,IMU,robust 6-DOF state estimation,depth camera,3D maps,vision-based algorithms,visual target detection,precision landing,Singapore Amazing Flight Machine Competition,SAFMC,Unmanned Systems Research Group,National University of Singapore
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