Guest Editorial Special Issue on New Developments in Neural Network Structures for Signal Processing, Autonomous Decision, and Adaptive Control.

There has been continuously increasing interest in applying neural networks (NNs) to identification and adaptive control of practical systems that are characterized by nonlinearity, uncertainty, communication constraints, and complexity. The past few years have witnessed a variety of new developments in NN-based approaches for behavior learning, information processing, autonomous decision, and system control. Biologically inspired NN structures can significantly enhance the capabilities of information processing, control, and computational performance. New discoveries in neurocognitive psychology, sociology, and elsewhere reveal new neurological learning structures with more powerful capabilities in complex problem solving and fast decision in dynamic environments. The goal of the special issue is to consolidate recent new developments in NN structures for signal processing, autonomous decision, and adaptive control with application to complex systems. It includes contributions from a wide range of research aspects relevant to the topic, ranging from neural computing, adaptive control, cooperative control, autonomous decision systems, mathematical and computational models, neuropsychology decision and control, algorithms and simulation, to applications and/or case studies. This issue contains 24 papers and the contents of which are summarized below.