Outcome parameters in node-negative vulvar cancer - subset analysis of the AGO CaRE-1 study

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2014)

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摘要
5531 Background: Prognosis of node-negative vulvar cancer is generally favorable compared to node positive disease. However, a small proportion of node-negative pts experience early recurrence with subsequent need for radical interventions. Aim of this analysis was to identify possible prognostic factors in this subset of pts. Methods: The AGO CaRE 1 study was designed as retrospective survey of treatment patterns and prognostic factors in vulvar cancer. Pts with primary squamous-cell vulvar cancer stage ≥1b treated at 29 gynecologic cancer centers in Germany 1998-2008 were included in a centralized database. Results: A total of 1618 pts were documented, 802 were node negative (pN0) after surgical staging and further analyzed. Median age was 66 yrs (21-94); 399 (49.8%) had pT1b, 365 (45.5%) pT2, 36 (4.5%) pT3 and 1 pT4 tumors; in 1 pt tumor stage was unknown. Median tumor size was 20 mm (1–345) and depth of invasion 4 mm (0.75–60). 703 (87.7%) pts had an R0 resection with a minimal margin of 5 mm (0.2–33)...
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