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Measurements of Μμ Pairs from Open Heavy Flavor and Drell-Yan in P+p Collisions at S =200

C. Aidala,Y. Akiba,M. Alfred,V. Andrieux,N. Apadula,H. Asano,B. Azmoun, V. Babintsev,A. Bagoly,N. S. Bandara,K. N. Barish,S. Bathe,A. Bazilevsky,M. Beaumier,R. Belmont,A. Berdnikov,Y. Berdnikov,D. S. Blau,M. Boer,J. S. Bok,M. L. Brooks,J. Bryslawskyj,V. Bumazhnov,S. Campbell,V. Canoa Roman,R. Cervantes,C. Y. Chi,M. Chiu,I. J. Choi,J. B. Choi,Z. Citron,M. Connors,N. Cronin,M. Csanad,T. Csorgo,T. W. Danley,M. S. Daugherity,G. David,K. DeBlasio,K. Dehmelt,A. Denisov,A. Deshpande,E. J. Desmond,A. Dion,D. Dixit,J. H. Do,A. Drees,K. A. Drees,J. M. Durham,A. Durum,A. Enokizono,H. En'yo,S. Esumi,B. Fadem,W. Fan,N. Feege,D. E. Fields,M. Finger,S. L. Fokin,J. E. Frantz,A. Franz,A. D. Frawley,Y. Fukuda,C. Gal,P. Gallus,P. Garg,H. Ge,F. Giordano,Y. Goto, N. Grau,S. V. Greene,M. Grosse Perdekamp,T. Gunji,H. Guragain,T. Hachiya,J. S. Haggerty,K. I. Hahn,H. Hamagaki,H. F. Hamilton,S. Y. Han,J. Hanks,S. Hasegawa,T. O. S. Haseler,X. He,T. K. Hemmick,J. C. Hill,K. Hill,A. Hodges,R. S. Hollis,K. Homma,B. Hong,T. Hoshino,N. Hotvedt, J. Huang,S. Huang,K. Imai,M. Inaba,A. Iordanova,D. Isenhower,D. Ivanishchev,B. V. Jacak,M. Jezghani,Z. Ji,X. Jiang,B. M. Johnson,D. Jouan,D. S. Jumper,J. H. Kang,D. Kapukchyan,S. Karthas,D. Kawall,A. V. Kazantsev,V. Khachatryan,A. Khanzadeev,C. Kim,E. -J. Kim,M. Kim,D. Kincses,E. Kistenev,J. Klatsky,P. Kline,T. Koblesky,D. Kotov,S. Kudo,B. Kurgyis,K. Kurita,Y. Kwon,J. G. Lajoie,A. Lebedev,S. Lee,S. H. Lee,M. J. Leitch,Y. H. Leung,N. A. Lewis,X. Li,H. Lim,M. X. Liu,V. -R. Loggins,S. Lokos,K. Lovasz,D. Lynch,T. Majoros,Y. I. Makdisi,M. Makek,V. I. Manko,E. Mannel,M. McCumber,P. L. McGaughey,D. McGlinchey,C. McKinney,M. Mendoza,A. C. Mignerey,D. E. Mihalik,A. Milov,D. K. Mishra,J. T. Mitchell,G. Mitsuka,S. Miyasaka,S. Mizuno,P. Montuenga,T. Moon, D. P. Morrison,S. I. Morrow,T. Murakami,J. Murata,K. Nagai,K. Nagashima,T. Nagashima,J. L. Nagle,M. I. Nagy,I. Nakagawa,K. Nakano,C. Nattrass,T. Niida,R. Nouicer,T. Novak,N. Novitzky,A. S. Nyanin,E. O'Brien,C. A. Ogilvie,J. D. Orjuela Koop,J. D. Osborn,A. Oskarsson,G. J. Ottino,K. Ozawa,V. Pantuev,V. Papavassiliou,J. S. Park,S. Park,S. F. Pate,M. Patel,W. Peng,D. V. Perepelitsa,G. D. N. Perera,D. Yu. Peressounko,C. E. PerezLara,J. Perry,R. Petti,M. Phipps,C. Pinkenburg,R. P. Pisani,M. L. Purschke,P. V. Radzevich,K. F. Read,D. Reynolds,V. Riabov,Y. Riabov,D. Richford,T. Rinn,S. D. Rolnick,M. Rosati,Z. Rowan,J. Runchey,A. S. Safonov,T. Sakaguchi, H. Sako,V. Samsonov,M. Sarsour,S. Sato,B. Schaefer,B. K. Schmoll,K. Sedgwick,R. Seidl,A. Sen,R. Seto,A. Sexton,D. Sharma,I. Shein,T. -A. Shibata,K. Shigaki,M. Shimomura,T. Shioya,P. Shukla,A. Sickles,C. L. Silva,D. Silvermyr,B. K. Singh,C. P. Singh,V. Singh,M. J. Skoby,M. Slunecka,M. Snowball,R. A. Soltz,W. E. Sondheim,S. P. Sorensen,I. V. Sourikova,P. W. Stankus,S. P. Stoll,T. Sugitate,A. Sukhanov,T. Sumita,J. Sun,Z. Sun,J. Sziklai, K. Tanida,M. J. Tannenbaum,S. Tarafdar,A. Taranenko,G. Tarnai,R. Tieulent,A. Timilsina,T. Todoroki,M. Tomasek,C. L. Towell,R. S. Towell,I. Tserruya,Y. Ueda,B. Ujvari,H. W. van Hecke,J. Velkovska,M. Virius,V. Vrba,N. Vukman,X. R. Wang,Y. S. Watanabe,C. P. Wong,C. L. Woody,C. Xu,Q. Xu,L. Xue,S. Yalcin,Y. L. Yamaguchi,H. Yamamoto,A. Yanovich,J. H. Yoo,I. Yoon,H. Yu,I. E. Yushmanov,W. A. Zajc,A. Zelenski,S. Zharko,L. Zou

Physical review D/Physical review D(2019)

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摘要
PHENIX reports differential cross sections of mu mu pairs from semileptonic heavy-flavor decays and the Drell-Yan production mechanism measured in p + p collisions at root s = 200 GeV at forward and backward rapidity (1.2 < vertical bar eta vertical bar < 2.2). The mu mu pairs from c (c) over bar, b (b) over bar, and Drell-Yan are separated using a template fit to unlike- and like-sign muon pair spectra in mass and p(T). The azimuthal opening angle correlation between the muons from c (c ) over bar and b (b) over bar decays and the pair-p(T) distributions are compared to distributions generated using PYTHIA and POWHEG models, which both include next-to-leading order processes. The measured distributions for pairs from a are consistent with PYTHIA calculations. The c (c) over bar data present narrower azimuthal correlations and softer p(T) distributions compared to distributions generated from POWHEG. The b (b ) over bar data are well described by both models. The extrapolated total cross section for bottom production is 3.75 +/- 0.24(stat) +/-(0.35)(0.50) (syst) +/- 0.45(global) [mu b], which is consistent with previous measurements at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider in the same system at the same collision energy and is approximately a factor of 2 higher than the central value calculated with theoretical models. The measured Drell-Yan cross section is in good agreement with next-to-leading-order quantum-chromodynamics calculations.
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