A 45 Nm Stacked Cmos Image Sensor Process Technology For Submicron Pixel

A submicron pixel's light and dark performance were studied by experiment and simulation. An advanced node technology incorporated with a stacked CMOS image sensor (CIS) is promising in that it may enhance performance. In this work, we demonstrated a low dark current of 3.2 e(-) /s at 60 degrees C, an ultra-low read noise of 0.90 e(-) .rms, a high full well capacity (FWC) of 4100 e(-), and blooming of 0.5% in 0.9 mu m pixels with a pixel supply voltage of 2.8 V. In addition, the simulation study result of 0.8 mu m pixels is discussed.