Revealing attractive electron–electron interaction in a quantum dot by full counting statistics

NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS(2018)

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摘要
Recent experiments (2015 Nature 521 196; 2017 Nat. Commun. 8 395) have presented evidence for electron pairing in a quantum dot beyond the superconducting regime. Here, we show that the impact of an attractive electron-electron interaction on the full counting statistics of electron transfer through a quantum dot is qualitatively different from the case of a repulsive interaction. In particular, the sign of higher-order (generalized) factorial cumulants reveals more pronounced correlations, which even survive in the limit of fast spin relaxation.
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关键词
full counting statistics,negative-U Anderson impurity,factorial cumulants,single-electron tunneling,Coulomb blockade
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