Incidence Patterns Of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms In California.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2019)

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摘要
242Background: Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are a heterogeneous group of tumors that typically account for u003c 5% of tumors arising in any organ site. Both the low incidence and heterogeneity contribute to the paucity of epidemiologic data regarding risk factors. However, evidence suggests that incidence rates in the U.S. are rising. We aimed to further characterize the burden of NENs in California. Methods: Using data from the California Cancer Registry (CCR), we identified all newly diagnosed NENs arising from pulmonary (including SCLC) and gastrointestinal (GI) sites from 1992-2015. We estimated age-adjusted incidence rates (AIR) standardized to the 2000 U.S. census population. We calculated annual percent change (APC) in AIRs using Joinpoint regression and compared AIRs by sex, race-ethnicity, primary tumor site, and county of residence categorized as urban, suburban or rural using SEER∗Stat. Results: From 1992-2015, 97,398 NENs were reported, with 40,099 GI (not lung or bronchus). Overall AIR was 12...
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