Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Midline Cerebellum in a Theta-Burst Pattern Induces Changes in EEG Gamma Frequency Compared to Sham

Introduction: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a technology capable of inducing an electrical field on the surface of the brain. When applied repetitively over a matter of minutes, this can induce long-lasting changes in brain activity. Theta burst TMS has demonstrated promise for inducing both neuroplasticity-related changes and behavioral changes in animal and human studies. Few studies have looked at EEG changes induced by repetitive TMS targeted at the cerebellum.