Tumor Testing In Men With Prostate Cancer To Predict For Germline Dna-Damage Repair Mutations.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2019)

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摘要
229Background: Current guidelines recommend genetic testing for patients (pts) who have BRCA1/2 mutations on tumor-only testing, where germline is not subtracted. The clinical utility of this approach, and possible inclusion of other DDR genes associated with cancer susceptibility, has not been examined in men with prostate cancer. Methods: Pts with mostly advanced prostate cancer were prospectively enrolled to a matched tumor-germline DNA sequencing protocol and consented for disclosure of germline results. Germline analysis was done with an institutional, CLIA-certified next generation sequencing (NGS) platform (MSK-IMPACT) and analyzed for likely pathogenic or pathogenic germline mutations in at least 76 cancer susceptibility genes. Clinical data was retrieved from the medical record. We report on the frequencies in the germline and in the tumor of a subset of DDR genes. Results: 1243 men had analysis of both germline and tumor. Median age 64 (range 35-90). 12% had a second malignancy and 40% reported ...
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prostate cancer,dna-damage
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