Nucleophile Screening in Anion-Binding Reissert-Type Reactions of Quinolines with Chiral Tetrakis(triazole) Catalysts

European Journal of Organic Chemistry(2019)

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摘要
A nucleophile screening for the organocatalyzed enantioselective Reissert-type dearomatization of quinoline derivatives using chiral triazoles as anion-binding catalysts was realized. Our recently reported helical tetrakis(triazole) catalysts (TetraTri) have proven to be highly active in this type of reactions, however the methods were limited to nucleophiles with a N value of 10 according to the Mayr's nucleophilicity scale. In this study, different carbon-nucleophiles of varied nucleophilicity N-values were explored, allowing the identification of potential novel reaction partners with N >5 such as ketene thioacetals. Thus, a number of chiral 1,2-dihydroisoquinoline-thioesters with an enantioselectivity up to 92:8 er. were synthetized, which could easily be transformed into a more valuable amide derivative.
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关键词
Anion-binding catalysis,Nucleophilicity,Reissert reaction,Dearomatization,Quinolines
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