Stability and Impact of Symptom Clusters in Patients with End-stage Renal Disease Undergoing Dialysis.
Journal of Pain and Symptom Management(2020)
摘要
Symptoms in patients on dialysis cluster were in relatively stable patterns. The four symptom clusters identified had consistent negative effects on various aspects of patients' well-being. Our findings suggest the need for ongoing symptom assessment and early recognition of symptoms that may contribute to adverse patient outcomes.
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关键词
End-stage renal disease,dialysis,symptom cluster,quality of life,functional status,exploratory factor analysis
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