Ramsey's Theorem for Pairs and k Colors as a Sub-Classical Principle of Arithmetic

JOURNAL OF SYMBOLIC LOGIC(2017)

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摘要
The purpose is to study the strength of Ramsey's Theorem for pairs restricted to recursive assignments of k-many colors, with respect to Intuitionistic Heyting Arithmetic. We prove that for every natural number k >= 2, Ramsey's Theorem for pairs and recursive assignments of k colors is equivalent to the Limited Lesser Principle of Omniscience for Sigma(0)(3) formulas over Heyting Arithmetic. Alternatively, the same theorem over intuitionistic arithmetic is equivalent to: for every recursively enumerable infinite k-ary tree there is some i < k and some branch with infinitely many children of index i.
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关键词
Ramsey's Theorem,intuitionistic arithmetic,Principle of Omniscience
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