LARGE N LIMIT OF THE O(N) LINEAR SIGMA MODEL VIA STOCHASTIC QUANTIZATION

ANNALS OF PROBABILITY(2022)

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摘要
This article studies large N limits of a coupled system of N interacting Phi(4) equations posed over T-d for d = 2, known as the O(N) linear sigma model. Uniform in N bounds on the dynamics are established, allowing us to show convergence to a mean-field singular SPDE, also proved to be globally well posed. Moreover, we show tightness of the invariant measures in the large N limit. For large enough mass, they converge to the (massive) Gaussian free field, the unique invariant measure of the mean-field dynamics, at a rate of order 1/root N with respect to the Wasserstein distance. We also consider fluctuations and obtain tightness results for certain O(N) invariant observables, along with an exact description of the limiting correlations.
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关键词
O(N) linear sigma model, Phi(4), mean-field limit, stochastic quantization, space-time white noise
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