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Exploring the Effect of Napping on Sleep Quality and Duration in Collegiate Athletes.

Journal of American college health(2020)

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摘要
Purpose The purpose of this study was to extend research on napping and sleep behaviors in collegiate athletes, and to compare nappers and non-nappers on sleep quality and duration.Methods:Current varsity, club, and intramural athletes between 18-29 years completed the Short Napping Behavior Scale, Pittsburgh Quality Sleep Index, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9.Results:Approximately 72% (129/179) reported napping. There were no significant differences in outcomes between nap frequency groups on sleep quality (X-2(3)=4.97,p=.17) or duration (X-2(3)=1.20,p=.75). Moreover, there was no significant differences for nap length groups on sleep quality (X-2(3)=7.03,p=.07) or duration (X-2(3)=1.32,p=.72). Furthermore, there were no significant differences for nap timing groups on sleep quality (X-2(3)=1.54,p=.67) or duration (X-2(3)=2.43,p=.49).Conclusion:In a sample of collegiate athletes, nap frequency, length, and timing were not associated with worse sleep quality or duration.
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关键词
Collegiate sports,nap,sleep quality,sleep quantity,student-athlete
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