Brain-Derived Extracellular Vesicles are Highly Enriched in the Prion Protein and Its C1 Fragment: Relevance for Cellular Uptake and Implications in Stroke

biorxiv(2019)

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摘要
Our results provide information on the relative contribution of brain cell types to the sEV pool in mice and indicate that increased release of sEVs by astrocytes together with elevated levels of PrP in sEVs may play a role in intercellular communication at early stages after stroke. In addition, amounts of PrP (and probably PrP-C1) in brain sEVs seem to contribute to their cellular uptake.
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关键词
astrocytes,extracellular vesicles (EVs),prion protein (PrP),proteolytic processing,PrP-C1,ischemia,stroke,microglia,PrP knock-out
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