Emergent magnetic anisotropy in the cubic heavy-fermion metal CeIn 3

Philip J. W. Moll,Toni Helm, Shang-Shun Zhang,Cristian D. Batista, Neil Harrison,Ross D. McDonald, Laurel E. Winter,B. J. Ramshaw, Mun K. Chan,Fedor F. Balakirev,Bertram Batlogg, Eric D. Bauer,Filip Ronning

npj Quantum Materials(2017)

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摘要
Metals containing cerium exhibit a diverse range of fascinating phenomena including heavy fermion behavior, quantum criticality, and novel states of matter such as unconventional superconductivity. The cubic system CeIn 3 has attracted significant attention as a structurally isotropic Kondo lattice material possessing the minimum required complexity to still reveal this rich physics. By using magnetic fields with strengths comparable to the crystal field energy scale, we illustrate a strong field-induced anisotropy as a consequence of non-spherically symmetric spin interactions in the prototypical heavy fermion material CeIn 3 . This work demonstrates the importance of magnetic anisotropy in modeling f -electron materials when the orbital character of the 4 f wavefunction changes (e.g., with pressure or composition). In addition, magnetic fields are shown to tune the effective hybridization and exchange interactions potentially leading to new exotic field tuned effects in f -based materials.
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关键词
Magnetic properties and materials,Phase transitions and critical phenomena,Physics,general,Condensed Matter Physics,Structural Materials,Surfaces and Interfaces,Thin Films,Quantum Physics
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