Superconducting transition in resistivity and magnetization of the solid solution (Pb0.4Sn0.6)(0.8)In0.2Te

PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS(2020)

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摘要
The temperature and magnetic field dependences of electrical resistivity rho(T, H) and magnetization m(T, H) of the semiconductor solid solution (Pb0.4Sn0.6)(0.8)In0.2Te were studied in the temperature range T = 2 K 300 K (including the region of the superconducting transition of the compound T <= 4 K) and in magnetic fields H <= 140 kOe. The critical parameters of superconducting transition were determined: the critical temperature T-c approximate to 4 K and the second critical magnetic field at T -> 0 K, H-c2(0) approximate to 27.5 kOe. The magnetic field magnetization dependences m(H) at T < T-c region exhibit a hysteresis loop associated with the magnetic flux capturing by a polycrystalline superconducting sample. In magnetic fields close to the second critical H-c2(T) at temperatures T < 3 K, an additional maximum of the diamagnetic response on the forward branch and a symmetric paramagnetic maximum on the reverse branch were observed on the m(H) dependences, which we interpret as the peak-effect in magnetization of the superconducting solid solution. In the (Pb0.4Sn0.6)(0.8)In0.2Te sample, at the temperature T = 2 K and the peak-effect field H-peak = 16.5 kOe, the magnetization peak amplitude was similar to 6% of the maximum value of the Meissner response at H approximate to 0 Oe. On the basis of the obtained data the possible nature of the peak-effect in the magnetization of solid solutions (PbzSn1-z)(1-x)InxTe, at T < T-c was discussed, influence of the vortex structure dynamics of the superconducting compound, the lead content in the solid solution, the level of In doping and external parameters was considered.
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关键词
Superconductivity in semiconductors,Peak-effect
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