The Clip Approach: A Visual Methodology To Support The (Re)Construction Of Life Narratives

QUALITATIVE HEALTH RESEARCH(2021)

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摘要
Major life changes may cause an autobiographical rupture and a need to work on one's narrative identity. This article introduces a new qualitative interview methodology originally developed to facilitate 10 prostate cancer patients and five spouses in the (re)creation of their life narratives in the context of a series of interventive interviews conducted over a timespan of several months. In "The Clip Approach" the interviewees' words, phrases, and metaphors are reflected back in a physical form ("the Clips") as visual artifacts that allow the interviewees to re-enter and re-consider their experience and life and re-construct their narratives concerning them. Honoring the interviewees as authors facilitates autobiographical reasoning, building a bridge between the past and the future, and embedding the illness experience as part of one's life narrative. The Clip Approach provides new tools for both research and practice-potentially even a low-threshold psychosocial support method for various applicability areas.
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关键词
life narrative, illness experience, autobiographical rupture, autobiographical reasoning, narrative identity, interview methodology, visual artifact, interventive interview, prostate cancer, spouse, psychosocial support method, qualitative, narrative-hermeneutic method, Finland
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