A Comparative Cost Analysis Between Two Quick Diagnosis Units Of Different Levels Of Complexity

JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS RESEARCH(2021)

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摘要
Aim: To compare by micro-costing the costs incurred by quick diagnosis units of tertiary and second-level hospitals. Patients & methods: We included 407 patients from a tertiary and secondary hospital unit. A bottom-up approach was applied. Results: Cost per patient was euro577.5 +/- 219.6 in the tertiary versus euro394.7 +/- 92.58 in the secondary unit (p = 0.0559). Mean number of visits and ratio of successive/first visits were significantly higher in the former (3.098 and 2.07 vs 2.123 and 1.12, respectively). Personnel and indirect costs including their percent contribution to overall costs accounted for the main differences. Conclusion: A greater volume of appointments, number of staff and staff time and a greater complexity of patients from the tertiary hospital unit justified the differences in cost outcomes.
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关键词
hospital ambulatory medicine, indirect costs, micro-costing, personnel costs, quick diagnosis units, ratio of visits
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