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Core-shell Coaxially Structured NiCo2S4@TiO2nanorod Arrays As Advanced Electrode for Solid-State Asymmetric Supercapacitors.

Nanotechnology(2021)

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摘要
An integrated electrode of core-shell coaxially structured NiCo2S4@TiO2nanorod arrays/carbon cloth (NiCo2S4@TiO2@CC) have been fabricated, via a two-step hydrothermal method. Comprehensive structural and compositional analyzes are performed to understand the effects of the NiCo2S4shell on the TiO2core. Such core-shell arrays structure can significantly provide abundant electroactive sites for redox reactions, convenient ion transport paths, and favorable structure stability. The NiCo2S4@TiO2@CC electrode represents a splendid specific capacitance (650 F g-1at 1 A g-1) and enhanced cycling stability (capacitance retention of 97% over 10 000 cycles at 5 A g-1). Additionally, the assembled NiCo2S4@TiO2@CC//CNT@CC solid-state asymmetric supercapacitors exhibit a maximal energy density of 0.6 mWh cm-3at 32.4 W cm-3, and topping cycling stability (85% capacitance retention after 5000 cycles at 5 mA cm-2). The results demonstrate that the well-designed NiCo2S4@TiO2@CC presented in this work are applicable for the development of electrode materials in energy storage devices.
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关键词
NiCo2S4,core&#8722,shell structure,coaxial nanorod arrays,solid-state,asymmetric supercapacitors
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