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The Replica-Symmetric Free Energy for Ising Spin Glasses with Orthogonally Invariant Couplings

Computing Research Repository (CoRR)(2024)

Yale University

Cited 9|Views14
Abstract
We study a variant of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (S-K) spin glass model withexternal field, where the random symmetric couplings matrix does not consist ofi.i.d. entries but is instead orthogonally invariant in law. For sufficientlyhigh temperature, we prove a replica-symmetric formula for the first-orderlimit of the model free energy. Our analysis is an adaptation of a conditionalsecond-moment-method argument previously introduced by Bolthausen for studyingthe high-temperature regime of the S-K model, where one conditions on theiterates of an Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithm for solving the TAPequations for the model magnetization. We apply this method using a memory-freeversion of AMP that is tailored to the orthogonally invariant structure of themodel couplings.
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Mean-field spin glasses,Free probability,AMP algorithms,60F10,60K35
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要点】:该论文研究了具有正交不变耦合的伊辛自旋玻璃模型的复制对称自由能,并提出了一种新的条件二阶矩方法,适用于解决模型磁化解决的TAP方程。

方法】:论文采用了条件二阶矩方法,结合针对模型耦合正交不变结构的遗忘型AMP算法。

实验】:通过对S–K自旋玻璃模型施加外部场,证明了在足够高的温度下,模型的复制对称自由能的第一个极限。实验结果通过AMP算法获得,数据集为模型磁化的TAP方程的迭代解。