Triangular Frequency Modulated Microwave Waveform Generation With Large Time-Bandwidth Product Using Frequency-Scanning Laser

A photonic approach to generate triangular frequency modulated microwave waveform (TFMMW) using frequency-scanning (FS) laser and dual-output dual-parallel Mach-Zehnder modulator (DO-DPMZM) is proposed and demonstrated. In the scheme, a DO-DPMZM followed by a time delayer and a polarization beam combiner is utilized to generate orthogonally polarized -1rst-order sideband and +1rst-order sideband with time delay. After that, a TFMMW with large time-bandwidth product (TBWP) can be generated by photoelectric balanced detection. In the simulation experiments, Ka band TFMMW with TBWP of 9830.4 is generated and its ambiguity function is investigated.