Time and band-resolved scintillation in time projection chambers based on gaseous xenon

S. Leardini,E. Sánchez García,P. Amedo, A. Saa-Hernández,D. González-Díaz,R. Santorelli, D. J. Fernández-Posada,D. González

The European Physical Journal C(2022)

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摘要
We present a systematic study of the time and band-resolved scintillation in xenon-based time projection chambers (TPCs), performed simultaneously for the primary (S1) and secondary (S2) components in a small, purity-controlled, setup. We explore a range of conditions of general academic interest, focusing on those of relevance to contemporary TPCs: pressure range 1–10 bar, pressure-reduced electric fields of 0–100 V/cm/bar in the drift region (S1) and up to the proportional scintillation regime in the multiplication region (S2), and wavelength bands 145–250/250–400/400–600 nm, for both α and β particles. Attention is paid to the possibility of non-conventional scintillation mechanisms such as the 3rd continuum emission, recombination light from β -electrons at high pressure (for S1), emission from high-lying excited states and neutral bremsstrahlung (for S2). Time constants and, specially, scintillation yields have been obtained as a function of electric field and pressure, the latter aided by Geant4 simulations.
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关键词
scintillation,time projection chambers,band-resolved
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