Collective excitations in 106Cd
Nuclear Physics(1994)
摘要
High spin states in 106Cd were populated by the reactions 94Zr(17O, 5n) and 76Ge(34S, 4n) at 80 MeV and at 148 MeV, respectively. The γ-decay was studied by γ-spectroscopic methods using the Nordball multi-detector array. Protons and α-particles were detected in particle detector system, thus selecting the neutron channel. The experiment included γ-ray yields, γγ-coincidences and γ-ray angular correlation measurements. Collective bands extending up to spin 26++, 20− and 21 −, have been observed in 106Cd. A new lifetime of 11+6-3, ns for the 16+ state at 7118.7 keV has been found. Both total Routhian surfaces and spin diabatic surfaces have been calculated and used for assigning quasiparticle configurations to the bands. The (+, 0) band is assigned as a vh2112 configuration below I = 16+ and at higher spins suggested to be built on a πg292vh2112 configuration. The large hindrance observed for the decay from the 16+ state supports the latter assignment. With the alignment of the vh2112 pair the deformation is predicted to change from (ϵ2γ) = (0.13,-2°) to (0.17,4°). The configuration of the negative parity bands is assigned as either a vh1112d152 or a vh1112(g72⊗d52)1, with (ϵ2,γ) = (0.14,9°).
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关键词
Nuclear reactions
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