Fabrication of SiN x Nanopore Filters Using Combined Process of Nanoimprint and Dual‐Side Aligned Photolithography for Purified Cs 3 MnBr 5 Green Phosphors

Advanced Materials Technologies(2022)

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摘要
A combined process of nanoimprint lithography and dual‐side aligned photolithography to address misalignment of subsequent layers for the fabrication of SiN x nanoporous membrane filters (SiN x nanofilter) is suggested. Here, in one process, 21 SiN x nanofilter chips are fabricated on a 6 inch Si wafer by aligning nanopore area of nanofilter and template area of nanofilter chip. An SiN x nanofilter chip‐integrated fluidic device is used to test the purification ability of the nanofilter in terms of its pore size and surface hydrophobicity or hydrophilicity. This is the first attempt at separating unnecessary chemical residues from a mixed reactant solution by nanoscale purification process using the tremendous number of nanoholes in the nanofilter. After purification by the nanofilter, high efficiency and narrow‐band Cs 3 MnBr 5 phosphor is synthesized by evaporative crystallization. Here, the photoluminescent quantum yield (PLQY) of the purified Cs 3 MnBr 5 phosphor is monitored to evaluate the purification ability of the SiN x nanofilter. The highest PLQY (53%) of Cs 3 MnBr 5 green phosphors is obtained by purification of reactant solution using nanofilter with 50 nm nanopore diameter and hydrophilic surface. This combined process proves its potential for scalable manufacturing of complex designed SiN x nanofilter chips for chemical species sieving and other applications.
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关键词
nanopore filters,aligned photolithography,nanoimprint
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