Local estrogen for nonsurgical recontouring of auricular cartilage

Jonathan S Black,Ryan T Duong,Ankhita R Samuel,Erica Hui,Patrick S Cottler

Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery（2022）

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摘要

Results show the potential result of local estrogen treatment to achieve a stable nonsurgical remodeling of mature auricular cartilage. Further study is needed to evaluate the molecular mechanism and improve the transdermal estrogen delivery to optimize treatment regimen.

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关键词

Auricular deformities,Nonsurgical correction,Estrogen,Ear deformities,Auricular cartilage

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