A 40-nm, 2M-Cell, 8b-Precision, Hybrid SLC-MLC PCM Computing-in-Memory Macro with 20.5 - 65.0TOPS/W for Tiny-Al Edge Devices

Efficient edge computing, with sufficiently large on-chip memory capacity, is essential in the internet-of-everything era. Nonvolatile computing-in-memory (nvCIM) reduces the data transfer overhead by bringing computation closer, in proximity, to the memory [1]–[4]. While the multi-level cell (MLC) has higher storage density than the single-level cell (SLC). A few MLC or analog nvCIM designs had b...