Single Photon Detectors Based on InP/InGaAs/InP Avalanche Photodiodes

Автометрия(2022)

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摘要
The design and fabrication of a single photon detector based on InP/InGaAs/InP single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) operating in Geiger mode at a telecommunication wavelength of 1550 nm are discussed. The SPAD design, the method for obtaining InP/InGaAs/InP heterostructures by molecular beam epitaxy, fabrication of SPAD chips using planar technology, and specific features of selective zinc doping of p -regions in the InP layer of the developed electronic circuits for measuring main SPAD parameters are described. Preliminary results of measurements of the parameters of the fabricated SPADs are presented.
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关键词
single photon detector,avalanche photodiode,Geiger mode,heterostructure,InP/InGaAs/InP,I–V characteristics,dark current,photon detection efficiency,dark count rate,afterpulsing coefficient,molecular beam epitaxy,selective doping
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