Image converter tubes with diamond photocathodes and electron flow multipliers

V. A. Bespalov,E. A. Il'ichev,I. P. Kazakov,G. G. Kirpilenko, A. Kozlitin, P. Minakov, V. V. Saraikin,A. Klekovkin, S. Kuklev,G. N. Petrukhin,G. S. Rychkov,D. S. Sokolov, E. G. Teverovskaya

DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS(2021)

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摘要
The results of investigations of solar-blind image converter tubes (ICTs), sensitive in the vacuum-ultraviolet (VUV) spectral range are presented. Sensitive-conversion layers of photocathodes based on boron-doped polycrystalline diamond films were grown up on sapphire substrates for the first time. Electron flow multipliers (EFMs) were fabricated in the form of diamond grid. Solar-blind VUV ICTs without the EFM are characterized by spectral sensitivity range of 180...250 nm, estimate of the threshold sensitivity value -10-9 W/Hz0.5 and current sensitivity -12 - 15 mA/W. Solar-blind VUV ICTs comprising the electron flow multipliers are characterized by extended spectral sensitivity range of 180...270 nm, improved estimate of the threshold sensitivity value 10-11... 5 x 10-12 W/Hz 0.5 and current sensitivity 50 mA/W.
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关键词
Image receiver, Image converter tube, Solar-blind, Ultraviolet, Vacuum ultraviolet, electron flow multiplier, Diamond film, PECVD
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