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Synthesis of NiS2 nanomaterial as wide range pressure sensor

JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B(2021)

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摘要
With the vigorous development of industry and information technology, people's requirements for sensors are becoming more and more diversified and universal. It is still a challenge to find a new type of pressure sensor with low cost, simple preparation, wider pressure test range, and higher sensitivity. Hereby, we report a novel flexible pressure sensor with a wide pressure detection range and robust mechanical properties, taking advantage of transition metal sulfide NiS2, adsorbed in melamine sponge as the active substance. The flexible sensor deforms under pressure with a internal microstructure change and a corresponding conductivity ramping. The addition of elastic polyvinylidene fluoride after curing improves the impact resistance and enables higher stability. Experiments show that the resistance pressure sensor responds within a wide range of 50 kPa with a high sensitivity of below 0.0345 kPa(-1) and a fast response time of 0.64 s. Its excellent performance makes the sensor promising for wearable electronics and health monitoring devices.
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关键词
nis2 nanomaterial,sensor,pressure
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