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New Photometric Studies for Two Deep, Low-Mass Ratio Overcontact Binaries: Y Sex and V1363 Ori

Yuan-Gui Yang, Shuang Wang,Hui-Yu Yuan, Hai-Geng Dai

RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS(2021)

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Abstract
We present new photometry for two contact binaries, Y Sex and V1363 Ori, which were observed by three small telescopes in China. By using the W-D method, the absolute parameters are updated from new BVR light curves and previous radial velocity curves. Results identify that two binaries are deep, low-mass ratio (DLMR) overcontact binaries with q ⩽ 0.25 and f ⩾ 50%. From the temperature-luminosity diagram, the primary components are slightly evolved main-sequence stars, whose evolutionary ages are ∼2.51 Gyr for Y Sex and ∼3.56 Gyr for V 1363 Ori, respectively. From the ( O − C ) curves, it is found that the orbital periods may be undergoing secular increase with cyclic variations, which may be interpreted either by magnetic activity cycles or by the light-time orbit effect. With period increasing, this kind of DLMR overcontact binaries, such as Y Sex and V1363 Ori, will evolve into the rapid-rotating single stars.
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Key words
binaries (including multiple): close,binaries: eclipsing,stars: fundamental parametersstars,individual (Y Sex, V1363 Ori)
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