Photoaging and Topical Rejuvenation

The skin is the most visible indicator of aging. The major extrinsic factor that causes aging is UV light. Optimizing skin health with a topical routine with photoprotection and retinoid is the foundation of facial rejuvenation. Due to the irritability of pre-scription strength retinoids and length of time needed for results, adherence is an issue even though their efficacy has been demonstrated on the clinical, histologic, and molecular levels. Coaching patients through the side effects and choosing a well-tolerated retinoid is key. Further-more, without strict photoprotection, any topical will be counterproductive.