Endoscopic aspects and associated factors in paradoxical vocal fold movement

Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española(2022)

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摘要
Female sex is more affected. There are several associations with other diseases, the main one being asthma, followed by rhinitis and psychiatric disorders. Obesity appears as a comorbidity in 24% of patients, as does sleep apnoea in 13%. Posterior laryngitis was the most common endoscopic finding. PVFM is an underdiagnosed disease, little known as it is a rare entity that still needs prospective studies. Exam standardization is important.
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关键词
Paradoxical vocal fold movement,Vocal cord dysfunction,Asthma,Rhinitis,Gastroesophageal reflux
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