Fresnel Diffractive Radiography Measurements of Transport Properties in Warm Dense Matter

C. H. Allen,T. White,L. Divol,A. Kemp, O. Landen,Y. Ping,M. Schoelmerich, M. Oliver, W. Theobald,T. Doeppner

2022 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS)(2022)

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摘要
Contemporary research into the transport properties of warm dense matter (WDM) is hampered by a lack of experimental benchmarks to corroborate extensive theoretical predictions [1] . Here we present an overview of our Fresnel Diffractive Radiography platform developed for the Omega and NIF laser facilities. This platform couples isochorically heated buried-wire targets with high-resolution X-ray imaging to measure the evolution of micron-scale density gradients at the material interface [2] - [4] . By utilizing novel 1 μm-wide slits, five times smaller than previously demonstrated, we obtain a highly coherent x-ray source that gives rise to significant refractive and diffractive features. These features reflect the material's transport properties and equation-of-state, opening the door for much-needed experimental benchmarks of thermal conductivity in WDM.
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关键词
Fresnel Diffractive Radiography measurements,transport properties,warm dense matter,high-resolution X-ray imaging,micron-scale density gradients,Omega laser facilities,NIF laser facilities,isochorically heated buried-wire targets,material interface,highly coherent X-ray source,equations of state,thermal conductivity
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