The effects of field history on magnetic skyrmion formation in [Pt/Co/Ir]3 multilayers

Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials(2022)

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摘要
•Néel-type magnetic skyrmion formation observed in [Pt/Co/Ir]3 thin films at RT.•Simple and reliable way to create magnetic bubble skyrmions is described.•Dendritic domains evolve into skyrmions due to an in-plane field treatment.•A large in-plane field magnetic field and a small out-of-plane field are needed.•DMI promotes domain elongation that facilitates skyrmion formation.
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关键词
Magnetic skyrmions,Micromagnetic simulations,Antisymmetric exchange
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